by Anadolu Company
The new Gobustan Stone Art Cultural Landscape are a national playground inside Azerbaijan you to variations a connection linking for the past and provide, a hold specialized advised Anadolu Company (AA) during the a job interview.
“Just as Azerbaijan variations an economic, cultural and you can historic link ranging from European countries and you may Asia, Gobustan in addition to stands because the a connection ranging from ancient and modern times,” told you Fikrat Abdullayev, deputy movie director of your own reserve.
Gobustan, a hill and you can slope webpages occupying the fresh new southeast end of Greater Caucasus slope ridge, is approximately 65 kilometers (forty kilometers) southwest of your own capital, Baku, to the western shores of the Caspian.
Abdullayev told you Gobustan hosts a variety of material engravings portraying pictures out of google search, fauna, blossoms together with life-style of your own region’s old population. The park are stated a historic landmark from Azerbaijan when you look at the 1966 in the hope that standing carry out keep this new ancient carvings, relics, dirt volcanoes and you will energy-rocks of one’s part getting generations to come.
He listed one during the 2007, Gobustan is actually declared an effective UNESCO Community Lifestyle Site on Industry Culture Committee’s 31st tutorial held into the Christchurch, The Zealand. The brand new UNESCO Community Culture Heart said the site provided a fantastic a number of over 6,100 material engravings stretching straight back nearly 40,one hundred thousand. “The latest reserve also features in earlier times inhabited caves, web sites away from old settlements and burial mounds, every highlighting an extensive human play with of the society of the city along side wet period one to then followed the very last Frost Decades, regarding Higher Paleolithic into the Old,” centered on UNESCO. “
Inside 2019, stone photographs from the website was basically included towards Islamic Community Culture Checklist on a remarkable appointment of one’s Islamic Industry Lifestyle Committee kept from inside the Rabat, Morocco. Abdullayev said this new open-air museum, that covers a segmet of more 4,five hundred hectares, is amongst the places that the earliest types of paint, musical and moving society was shaped.
“At this time, we are able to find the design of Gobustan material art in almost any regions of art, including statue and carpeting weaving,” the guy said, incorporating that are a full member of the latest International PRAT-CARP Organization – a great Eu material artwork class – anticipate to own greater info in preserving Gobustan in partnership with museums away from throughout the world.
Exactly how many tourist going to the reserve develops from year to year, Abdullayev told you. “The fresh new put aside enjoys submitted over 130,one hundred thousand people inside 2019.” Inside hectic summer time the newest reserve embraces more step 1,100000 tourists for hours, the guy told you.
Abdullayev told you folks come from various countries international, such as the You.S., You.K., Russia, Asia and further afield. Multiple well-known Azerbaijani videos was basically devote the room, the guy added.
Noting the initial archaeological excavations in your neighborhood began throughout the 1930s, Abdullayev told you Azerbaijani archaeologist Isak Jafarzade when you look at the 1939-1940 discovered 3,five hundred material paintings, illustrations and you may cues, along with manmade pits and you will gaps in the stones from inside the Gobustan.
As the 1965, another medical trip has been involved with exploring the latest stone engravings of one’s site, in which archaeological lookup of greater than 20 dwellings and you will shelters, and more than 40 burial mounds have been achieved, Abdullayev told you.
For the 2016, really works been with the reserve area for creating a digital databases catalog to have rock arts throughout the Cingirdag-Yazilitapa section of Gobustan, he told you, incorporating you to as a result, all the represented stones here, and also in brand new freshly discover Sona material, was indeed recorded.
“Specific 541 the fresh new pictures was in fact receive over the Jinghirdag Moutain-Yazylytepe hillside, prior to now examined of 877 recorded images, and 440 new photo was in fact located on currently documented rocks, due to the fact leftover 101 pictures have been available on 18 the latest rocks discover in analysis in your community,” Abdullayev said. The fresh quantity of registered rock arts on the site keeps exceeded seven,000, the guy added.
The official proceeded to add that when you look at the 2019, brand new park’s browse people, also positives about Institute from Archeology and you can Ethnography off the fresh Azerbaijan National Academy away from Sciences, achieved archaeological excavations over the all the way down hills of Boyukdash Slope urban area, discussing a gothic community and a spiritual web site seemingly made in new Tan Many years.
This new gavaldash is actually an ancient tambourine, the newest sound of which is similar to a guitar. Rahima Mehdiyeva, an adventure book from the Gobustan outdoors museum, demonstrated that because of the scraping toward gavaldash having small rocks, you can rating various obvious songs, reminiscent of a drum .
She said that gavaldash contained layer limestone and try apartment, generating some music depending on where it was stolen additionally the occurrence of your shells about constitution of one’s limestone. Mehdiyeva said its distinctness came up in the condition and you will porosity regarding the fresh shells.
She and additionally stressed that petroglyphs – photographs developed by deleting element of a rock skin of the incising, pecking, sculpture and abrading – generally represent oxen and you can female.
Day-after-day Sabah
The bigger new petroglyph, the sooner it may be old, she told you, noting your photo had previously been drawn to your the completely new size and shape while in the ancient times , if you find yourself pictures of newer ages was indeed consumed good schematic, scaled ways.