First extremely used was the brand new Pride Resiliency Size (Cut-off and you can Kremen, 1996)
Considering the importance of scale (revealing in a lot of degree and verified level qualities) i decided to adjust they into the Gloss standards
During the Poland, to measure resiliency [Pol.: sprezystosc psychiczna], experts visited adjust a new strength measure about 1990’s (Uchnast, 1998). This scale is actually verified to possess adults in fact it is referred to as Emotional Strength Questionnaire (PRQ) which is the Shine version of one’s Pride Resiliency Scale (Kaczines mental resilience understood just like the an identification feature and this reflects the brand new power to to alter the amount of thinking-manage with the means out of a position.” Currently, extremely being used is the Polish particular the newest Pride Resiliency Scale (Kacz) and you will SPP-18 (Emotional Strength Scale) for the kids and you will teens (Oginska-Bulik and you will Juczynski, 2011). In this measure, new strength was laid out relating to five psychosocial factors. This new RS-twenty five in addition to brief variation RS-fourteen commonly validated getting Polish words.
General Purpose of the analysis
The goal of this research is a couple-bend. To start with, the research attempts to assess systematically the psychometric attributes of the RS-14, due to the fact recommended by Wagnild (2009a) and Wagnild (2014) The objective of this research is two-flex. Firstly), with a massive sample off Polish teenagers, aged thirteen-twenty seven, jackd ne demek out-of around three other communities in Poland: kids (13–17 years of age), teenagers (old 19–27), and you can categories of adolescents with specific psychosocial requires or possessing requirements of maladjustment (old thirteen–18). (more…)