The brand new SWLS assesses worldwide lifestyle pleasure and you may personal really-are, but cannot tap-relevant constructs such positive apply at or loneliness
New SWLS includes five things to end up being answered considering an effective seven-area Likert size (1 = Firmly Differ, 2 = Differ, step three = Quite Differ, 4 = None Agree neither Disagree, 5 = A bit Consent, six = Agree, seven = Strongly Concur). The fresh new results on the SWLS can vary out-of a low from 5 to a leading off 35, having large results symbolizing higher pleasure having life. The scale keeps shown advantageous psychometric functions, as well as highest interior consistencies and you will temporary reliabilities. It has additionally a great deal of build validational assistance (Diener et al., 1985 ; Pavot & Diener, 1993 ). The fresh alpha accuracy of one’s Arabic type was 0.74, showing appropriate internal consistency.
dos.dos.step 3. Sense of humor Scale (LLS; Abdel-Khalek, 2007b )
The brand new LLS include 16 short comments (e.g. “There are numerous points that generate me sex life”) answered towards an excellent four-area Likert structure, anchored by 1: (No) and you can 5 (Definitely). The full score can range out of 16 to 80, that have large ratings demonstrating a high Hahah. Cronbach’s ? reliability are 0.91, and one-day attempt–retest accuracy was 0.81 certainly one of children, indicating large inner consistency and you may temporal balances. Dominant elements analysis yielded about three parts labeled “Positive attitude toward lives,” “Happier outcomes regarding love of life,” and you will “Meaningfulness of lifestyle,” having reasonable inter-part correlations. Build validity is conveyed of the extreme self-confident correlations which have tips of glee, optimism, self-esteem, pledge, satisfaction with lives, and you can extraversion. A principal components studies of total results on the LLS and also the history-stated half dozen surveys yielded a broad foundation out-of WB where the fresh new LLS piled 0.78 onto that it foundation. (more…)