2. Background: Theories and search to your marital sorting
2.step 1. Ideas of marital sorting
Becker’s (1973) and you can Oppenheimer’s (1988) vintage pieces to the relationships business and you may relationships timing recommend somewhat the latest models of off companion possibilities. Becker argues that people endeavor to optimize their development off relationships courtesy bad assortative mating on financial attributes such as money and you may positive sorting on nonmarket qualities. The prediction one to people often do negative assortative mating into earnings are consistent with Parsons’s (1951) before theorization of your successful department out-of work inside the children. But in lieu of Parsons, Becker doesn’t explicitly incorporate a consideration out-of normative intercourse roles toward his theory out of as to why folks commonly specialize in both business otherwise nonmarket really works. As an alternative, the guy focuses on how men’s room and ladies’ relative relative virtue guides them to specialty. (more…)